Yiwa Fm
    Period: 
    
  
  
      Carboniferous    
    
    Age Interval: 
    
  
  
       C11 (43), early Early Carboniferous
    
    Province: 
    
  
  
      Gansu, Sichuan    
    Type Locality and Naming
The type section is located at Yiwagou (hence also named the Yiwagou Fm), 18 km north of Diebu County, Gansu. It was named by Qin Feng and Gan Yiyan in 1973.
Lithology and Thickness
Limestone. Dark-gray limestone and clayey limestone, with chert nodule-bearing limestone at top; 167.5 m thick.
    Lithology Pattern: 
    
   
  
  
      Clayey limestone
    
Relationships and Distribution
Lower contact
Conformable contact with the underlying Zharugou Fm
Upper contact
Conformable contact with the overlying Lueyang Fm
Regional extent
GeoJSON
      null    
    Fossils
Corals Pseudouralinia sp. and Stelechophyllum sp.; Brachiopods Eochoristites sp., Plicochonetes sp., etc.,
Age
      late Yanguanian = early Early Carboniferous    
    
     Age Span: 
    
          
    
  
  
        Beginning stage: 
    
  
  
      Tournaisian    
    
        Fraction up in beginning stage: 
    
  
  
      0.6    
    
        Beginning date (Ma): 
    
  
  
      351.76    
    
        Ending stage: 
    
  
  
      Tournaisian    
    
        Fraction up in the ending stage: 
    
  
  
      1.0    
    
        Ending date (Ma):  
    
  
  
      346.73    
    Depositional setting
It is interpreted as a platform neritic−deep lake facies
    Depositional pattern:  
    
      
    
   
  
Additional Information
    Compiler:  
    
  
      Wang Rennong